Adaptive categorical loudness Scaling (ACALOS)

Person performing ACALOS testACALOS (adaptive categorical loudness scaling) is a psychoacoustic measurement procedure which determines the individual subjective loudness perception. It can be applied in the following areas:

  • Diagnosing hearing loss
  • Measuring recruitment
  • Determining customization parameters for hearing aids with dynamic compression and cochlear implants
  • Checking customization quality for hearing aids and cochlear implants

In loudness scaling, test signals are presented at different sound levels. The patient subjectively judges the perceived loudness of a signal using a given categorical scale including the categories “not heard”, “very soft”, “soft”, “medium”, “loud”, “very loud”, and “extremely loud”. The answers given are transformed into a number between 0 (“not heard”) and 50 (“extremely loud”), and they are plotted as a function of test signal sound level. In a diagram showing hearing range as a function of frequency, equal loudness curves can be plotted for the entire frequency range.

The ACALOS input screenThe categorical loudness scaling software includes the following:

  • Narrow-band noise with mid-range frequencies 125, 250, 500, 1k 1.5k, 2k, 3k, 4k, 6k, 8k, 10k Hz.
    Example:
  • Broadband, speech-simulating noise signals from the everyday sentences tests and the matrix sentence tests.
    Example:
  • User-defined, wide-band signals may be used after proper installation and calibration
  • Automatic adaptive sound level regulation or defined sound level intervals / distances (individually adjustable)

ACALOS is a standard test, which means that it is recommended to be executed for every patient.

Information about the software version of the test.

Literature:
Brand T, Hohmann V (2002) An adaptive procedure for categorical loudness scaling. J Acoust Soc Am 112:1597-1604

Partner institutions:

HörTech gGmbH HörTech gGmbH, Oldenburg Hörzentrum Oldenburg GmbH Hörzentrum Oldenburg GmbH
 Carl-von-Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg  Carl-von-Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg    

Further test procedures in the Auditory Profile.